Operation Cost:
Every one worries about operation cost. The efficiency of the system is
the second most important item here. The fuel you use makes more impact
on operation cost.
If you were able to go to the corner store to buy your heat in a box to
take home like milk for the kids, how much would you pay for a 100,000
BTUH box? The greatest factor would be the fuel used to make the heat
they put in that box. The price today 2/8/2007 in Yakima Washington
would range between $0.82 and $2.44.
Available Fuels:
There are basically four fuels available to us here in Yakima.
1) Oil, 2) L.P. Gas, 3) Natural Gas and 4) Electricity.
Natural gas has a limited delivery area. Most county areas have no
access to this. Every one seems to have electricity, but the transformer
and the power line to your home may be too small to handle adding an air
conditioner, heat pump or electric furnace.
System Replacement or Component Replacement:
Some times it seems just replacing one item in the system, say the air
conditioner out side, and keeping the rest of the old system is the
least expensive. However many times this causes other problems. We never
get the rated efficiencies of the equipment with miss matches. The miss
match may cause shorter life span of the new component or the rest of
the system. The overall performance and operation cost of the system
could be vastly improved warranting a system upgrade rather than just
one item.
New Refrigerants:
2010 is the year all
new refrigerant
systems (heat pumps and air conditioners) have to use
non-ozone-depleting refrigerants. The price of refrigerant #22 is going
to get very expensive. Consider the product you are buying closely. Does
it use R22? We highly recommend getting equipment that uses Puron™
refrigerant. It meets the code issue today, and will protect your price
point tomorrow.
Electrical Supply to Your Home:
Upgrading you system may have an unconsidered cost into the thousands of
dollars. Your existing service panel, the power line to the home and the
transformer feeding your house electric power may not be adequate for
addition of new loads created by adding an air conditioner, heat pump or
new furnace. Over loading these can cause power to be lost to your home
by burning up a transformer. To avoid emergency service to restore power
to your home and the possible damage it could cause to your property
call PP&L before you make the changes. (PP&L 888-221-7070) They will
verify if the power to your home is adequate. Have your electrical
contractor examine your home wiring to be sure it will safely run the
new equipment.
Codes & Licenses:
Code and license requirements are constantly being changed. Be positive
that both the work you are having done and more importantly the people
doing the work are complying with these. Have them prove they have a
business license, a city license, a L&I license and have taken
permits out with the city or county and L&I. The fines and damage cause
by non-compliance are not worth the very few dollars saved by not
taking out the permits and getting licensed contractors.